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Nuclear

Nuclear energy provides a stable and efficient power source, contributing to energy security. By reducing reliance on fossil fuels, it promotes a sustainable and diversified energy portfolio for the future while significantly lowering greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate the impact of climate change.

Nuclear energy is harnessed by controlled fission reactions in a reactor, producing heat. This heat is used to generate steam, which drives turbines connected to generators, ultimately converting it into electricity for the grid.

Nuclear energy's high capacity factor, often exceeding 90%, surpasses many renewables, ensuring consistent power generation. Global nuclear power capacity stands at approximately 413 GW, contributing around 10% of the world's electricity production.

​Nuclear energy poses challenges, including radioactive waste disposal, safety concerns, high initial costs, and public skepticism, hindering its widespread acceptance despite its potential benefits.