Fracking

Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is a method used to extract oil and natural gas from deep underground. It has expanded energy production but remains controversial.

How It Works

Fracking injects water, sand, and chemicals at high pressure into rock formations, creating cracks that release trapped oil or gas for extraction.

Benefits of Fracking

Fracking has increased energy production, lowered fuel costs, and reduced reliance on foreign oil. It has also created jobs and economic growth in energy-producing regions.

Challenges & the Future

Fracking raises concerns about groundwater contamination, methane leaks, and seismic activity. While new technology may reduce risks, clean energy growth puts its long-term future in question.