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Geothermal Energy
Geothermal energy is the heat stored beneath the Earth's surface, offering a renewable and continuous energy source. Heat from the Earth's core naturally moves toward the surface, where it can be harnessed for power generation.
How It Works
Geothermal plants extract underground heat using drilled wells. This heat powers turbines to generate electricity. It can also provide direct heating for homes, industries, and agriculture, reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
Benefits of Geothermal Energy
Geothermal energy is reliable, renewable, and operates continuously, unlike wind or solar. It has low emissions and offers stable electricity generation, helping diversify the energy mix and enhance grid stability.
Future & Challenges
High drilling costs and limited locations restrict large-scale expansion. Advances in enhanced geothermal systems (EGS) aim to unlock more sites, making geothermal a stronger contender in the global clean energy transition.